Ðây là Chng Trình Anh Ng Sinh Ðng New Dynamic English bài 128. Phm Vn xin kính chào quí v thính gi. Ch ca bài hc hôm nay là “She worked in a Cafe.” Cô ta làm mt tim cà phê và gii khát. Ch “cafe” cng vit là “café” có du sc trên “e” có ngha là mt tim cà phê và các gii khát khác, và cng có ngha là mt tim n nh có bán ru. 

M u bài hc, ta nghe chuyn Sandra Harris, giáo viên âm nhc Florida.Vào dp hè, Collette và John, hai ngi con ca bà Sandra và chng bà là Bob, làm vic bán thi gian.  John bán vé mt rp chp bóng, Collette làm  tip viên phc v mt nhà hàng.  Summer jobs=vic làm ph vào mùa hè.  This program focuses on locations in an American community.=chng trình này chú trng vào nhng a im trong mt cng ng M. Community=cng ng. She’s going to talk about summer jobs in her community.=bà ta s nói v nhng vic làm vào mùa hè trong cng ng ca bà y.

Cut 1

NDE Opening
MUSIC

Max (voice over): Hi, I’m Max.
Kathy (voice over): Hello.  My name is Kathy.
Max and Kathy (voice over):  Welcome to New Dynamic English!

MUSIC

Larry: New Dynamic English is a basic English language course and an introduction to American people and culture.
Today’s unit is “She Worked in a Cafe.”

MUSIC

Kathy: Hello, Max.
Max: Hi, Kathy.
 Who’s our guest today?
Kathy: Sandra Harris, the music teacher.
Max: She lives in Florida, right?

Kathy: Yes.  And her husband Bob works at the post office.
She’s going to talk about summer jobs in her community.

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong on ti, ta nghe Sandra nói v John và Collette và vic làm ph ca h vào dp hè.  Last summer John worked at a movie theater, and Collette worked in a restaurant.=Hè nm ngoái John làm mt rp chp bóng và Collette làm mt nhà hàng.  They both have part time jobs.=c hai có vic làm bán thi gian. He sold tickets, and sometimes he sold popcorn and soda.=anh ta bán vé và ôi khi bán ngô (bp) rang và nc ngt. John worked at movie theater.=John làm mt rp chp bóng. Collette worked in a restaurant  =Collette làm mt nhà hàng. She was a waitress.=cô ta làm tip viên, ngi phc v. 

Cut 2

Interview.  Sandra Harris: They have part time jobs.

Larry: Interview

Last summer John worked at a movie theater, and Collette worked in a restaurant.

Kathy: Our guest today is Sandra Harris.

 Sandra, I’d like to ask you a few questions about your children, Collette and John.

Sandra: Sure, go ahead.

athy: Do Collette and John work in the summer, when they’re not in school?

Sandra: Yes, they both have part time jobs.

Kathy: What kind of jobs do they have?  Where do they work?

Sandra: Well, for example, last summer, John worked at a movie theater.

Kathy: What did he do?

Sandra: He sold tickets, and sometimes he sold popcorn and soda.

Kathy: What did Collette do?  What did she do last summer?

Sandra: She worked in a restaurant.

 She was a waitress.

Kathy: What kind of restaurant was it?

Sandra: It was a French restaurant.

Kathy: Our guest is Sandra Harris.  We’ll talk more after our break.

 This is New Dynamic English.

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong on ti, quí v nghe ri lp li.  Ðng t bt qui tc: Sell/sold/sold.=bán. Danh t là  “sale” nh trong ch sales clerk=ngi bán hàng.

Cut 3

Language Focus. John worked at a movie theater.

Larry: Listen and repeat.

Max: Last summer, John worked at a movie theater.
(pause for repeat)

Max: He sold tickets and sometimes he sold popcorn and soda.

(pause for repeat)

Max: Collette worked in a restaurant.

(pause for repeat)

Max: She was a waitress.

(pause for repeat)

Max: It was a French restaurant.

(pause for repeat)

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong phn ti, ta nghe nói v các ngh hc sinh có th làm ph vào dp hè. Department store.=tim bách hóa, bán qun áo và nhng nhà bp. Chain=nguyên ngha là dây xích, ây ch mt t hp nhiu tim ca  cùng mt hãng.  Sears is a well known chain of department stores.=Hãng Sears là mt hãng ni ting gm nhiu tim bách hóa. A park.=công viên;  a fast food restaurant.=tim n bán n lin, nh tht bò bm nng hamburger, tht gà chiên fried chicken, hay bánh pizza. KCF (Kentucky Fried Chicken) and McDonald’s are well known fast food restaurants.  Convention Center=Trung tâm Ngh Hi . French fries=khoai tây chiên dòn. Hamburger=tht bò bm nng [ngun gc hi cng Hamburg bên Ðc, do ngi di dân t Ðc sang M làm u tiên.] 

Nhn xét: ch clothing s ít ch qun áo, nói chung;  thí d a clothing store=tim bán qun áo; còn ch clothes cng ch qun áo nhng s nhiu; clothes horse=khung phi qun áo;  clothes line=dây phi qun  áo; clothes tng t nh garments. Còn ch cloth,   s  ít, có ngha là vi vóc. Thí d a  piece of  cloth=mt mnh vi hay la; thí d, Two yards of cloth will be enough for the dress=hai thc anh vi thì cho mt áo dài;  còn ch “ the  cloth”=gii tu s  (nói chung); man of the cloth=mt v tu s, a clergyman.

Cut 4

Collette’s going to work in a department store.
Larry: Interview

He’s going to make hamburgers and French fries.

Kathy: Our guest today is Sandra Harris.

 We’re talking about summer jobs.

 Are John and Collette going to have jobs this summer?

Sandra: I think so.  Collette’s going to work in a department store.

 She’s going to sell children’s clothing.

Kathy: Where is the store?

Sandra: It’s in downtown Miami, near the Convention Center.

Kathy: What about John?  What’s he going to do?

Sandra: In July, he’s going to work at a park near our house.

 He’s going to teach sports to children.

Kathy: And August?  What’s he going to do in August?

Sandra: In August, he’s going to work in a fast food restaurant near our house.

 He’s going to make hamburgers and French fries.

Kathy: Our guest is Sandra Harris.  We’ll talk more after our break.

 This is New Dynamic English.

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong on ti, ta nghe và lp li nhng câu ã hc.  A neighborhood park.=công viên gn ni mình . Sports=các môn th thao. He’s going to teach sports to children=anh ta s dy tr em các môn th thao.

Cut 5

Language Focus.  She’s going to sell children’s clothing.

Larry: Listen and repeat.

Max: Next summer,  Collette is going to work in a department store.

(pause for repeat)

Max: She’s going to sell children’s clothing.

(pause for repeat)

Max: In July, John is going to work at a neighborhood park.

(pause for repeat)

Max: He’s going to teach sports to children.

(pause for repeat)

Max: In August, he’s going to work in a fast food restaurant.

(pause for repeat)

Max: He’s going to make hamburgers and French fries.

(pause for repeat)

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong phn ti, ta nghe Sandra Harris k li khi còn là hc sinh trung hc bà ta cng làm vic ph vào dp hè. A public library.=th vin công cng. Librarian=th th, qun th th vin.  A drug store=tim thuc tây. [Nhn xét—bên M mt tim bán thuc tây drugstore ôi khi cng bán ice cream, cà rem, và các lt vt nh thuc ánh rng (toothpaste) và thuc gi u (shampoo).]  Drug=thuc, cng có ngha là nha phin; a drug addict=ngi ghin nha phin. Druggist, chemist, pharmacist=dc s. C ba ch u ngha là dc s, ch chemist ch dc s trong ting Anh, British English, ch pharmacist thông dng hn dùng trong ting Anh ln ting M. A sales clerk.=nhân viên bán hàng. 

Cut 6

Interview 3.  Sandra Harris: Did you have a summer job?

Larry: Interview

Kathy: Our guest today is Sandra Harris.

Sandra, did you have a summer job when you were in high school?

Sandra: Yes, I usually did.

 One summer I worked in the public library.

 And another summer, I worked in a drug store.

 I was a sales clerk.

 I sold toothpaste, shampoo, and so on.

 I didn’t like that job.

Kathy: Thank you, Sandra, for coming here today.

Sandra: Thank you, Kathy.

Kathy: Let’s take a short break.

 This is New Dynamic English.

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Trong on ti, quí v nghe mt câu ri tr li.

Cut 7

Language Focus.  Listen and answer.

Larry:   Listen and answer.
Max: Did John sell popcorn and soda at a department store?
(ding)
(pause for answer)

Max: No, he didn’t.
He sold popcorn and soda at a movie theater.
(short pause)
Max: Did Collette work at a German restaurant?
 (ding)
(pause for answer)

Max: No, she didn’t.

 She worked at a French restaurant.
(short pause)

Max: Did Sandra sell toothpaste and shampoo at a drug store?
(ding)
(pause for answer)

Max: Yes, she did.

 When she was in high school, she sold toothpaste and shampoo in a drug store.(short pause)

MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Ðon ti là mt mu i thoi gia mt bà tng mình b mt trm xe hi và nhân viên cnh sát.  Tell me what happened.=k cho tôi nghe t u n uôi. Ôn li: police =cnh sát, thng dùng s nhiu; mun nói mt nhân viên cnh sát thì dùng a policeman, a policewoman, hay a police officer. Xin nghe.

Cut 8

Daily Dialogue: In the Parking Lot (Part 2)

Larry:  Daily Dialogue: In the Parking Lot (Part 2)

 The woman parked her car and went into a bank. Mt bà u xe và vào ngân hàng.

· a bank  nhà bng, ngân hàng.
 
 Tell me what happened.  Hãy k cho tôi bit mi vic xy ra th nào.
 
 Larry: Listen to the conversation.
 
 
 Nancy: Excuse me, officer, but.. but... someone stole my car!
 
 (short pause)
 
 Policeman: Someone stole your car?
 
 (short pause)
 
 Nancy: Yes, they stole it!  They stole my car!
 
 (short pause)
 
 Policeman: Where was it?  Where was your car?
 
 (short pause)
 
 Nancy: It was right here, in this parking lot.
 
 (short pause)
 
 Policeman: OK.  Tell me what happened.
 
 (short pause)
 
 Nancy: I parked my car here, next to a green car, and I went into the bank.
 
 (short pause)
 
  And when I came out, my car was gone!
 
 (short pause)
 
 Policeman: Where is the green car?
 
 (short pause)
 
 Nancy: It’s gone too!
 
 (short pause)
  
MUSIC

Vietnamese Explanation

Quí v va hc xong bài 128 trong Chng trình Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phm Vn xin kính chào quí v thính gi và xin hn gp li trong bài hc k tip.